Showing posts with label viet nam. Show all posts
Showing posts with label viet nam. Show all posts

Flying Through Midnight: A Pilot's Dramatic Story of His Secret Missions Over Laos During the Vietnam War Review

Flying Through Midnight: A Pilot's Dramatic Story of His Secret Missions Over Laos During the Vietnam War
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I guess I wasn't reading the same book as everyone else. I had seen the book and was really looking forward to reading it, when a friend mentioned that he was reading it and commented that the author was "a real whiner". He, too, is retired military so I value his opinion on such topics, but not enough to put me off another all-to-rare opportunity to get a glimpse of the "night war" carried on over Laos from Naknom Phanom (NKP). As a retired F-111 WSO and amateur historian, I have tremendous curiosity about (and respect for) how those who came before the `Vark coped with their night wars. And the reviews seemed great, comparing it to "Catch 22" and remarking about how great a movie Hollywood could make of it. SO, I borrowed my friend's book. He was right (on the bright side, Mr. Halliday escaped the war with his ego intact!). A far better book about the war from NKP was Richard Drury's "My Secret War". A far more enlightening book about flare ship operations is Frederick Nyc's "Blind Bat" (C-130s instead of C-123s, but essentially the same mission). I guess I wouldn't be so bothered by Midnight if he wove his story so that it agreed with known facts or had just cut to the chase and called it a novel. To me, it read like a bunch of "war stories" that get told around the bar after the consumption of lots of alcohol and tend to become more glorious after each retelling. Example 1 (p. 23): The night before his first mission (10 June 1970), the author reports seeing "an old janitor" stumbling around the O'Club peeing into the curtains. Turns out to be the (very upset) wing commander whose wingman was shot down and killed the day before in an A-1. I looked up this "loss" in Chris Hobson's "Vietnam Air Loses" catalog of US fixed wing losses in SEA to get more details. The most recent fatal A-1 loss from NKP had been on 21 March 1970 and the next one didn't occur until 7 October 1970. To clarify the claim (p. 24) that NKP lost an airplane "every week or so", in the year prior to the author's arrival they lost 36 aircraft (14 KIA) and during his tour they lost 14 aircraft (8 KIA). Example 2 (pp. 78-80): After explaining how the pilot of a flare ship basically drove the navigator using a Starlight scope around the sky so he could hunt for trucks, the author tells how one of the wing's senior leaders, whom he calls "Kaniver", called in numerous air strikes and claimed to have destroyed hundreds of trucks. When they finally replace Kaniver's plane on station, they discover lots of bomb craters, but no trucks. His conclusion is that this was Kaniver's fault and not the navigator with the Starlight scope-the only one who could actually see what was going on. Example 3 (Chapters 14-16): One night, they are panicked by the apparent attack of a MiG-17 fighter, that the author reports flies 600 mph, is armed with air-to-air missiles AND bombs! To make an excruciatingly long tale short, to escape the MiG they fly into a fog-enshrouded valley (complete with a dog leg!) based on the navigator's knowledge of the terrain (bad maps, you know) and stopwatch! PLEEZE--Spare me! First, IF any part of that happened, they were derelict in not knowing their opponent any better than to know that the MiG-17 had virtually no capability at night (certainly none that the reader is led to believe), and lucky beyond reason to have escaped their own breathtaking stupidity and bad judgment. Example 4 (Chapters 23-24): Another wild tale of "shooting down" an enemy helicopter by dropping tie-down chains on it. Two quick points: It is claimed that this helicopter had "two huge rotating blades" (p. 192). NO operational Russian helicopters had/have twin rotors (like the US H-46/H-47). It is claimed that after they brought it down, credit was given to an A-1 because no one wanted to admit a transport could score an aerial victory. All that hooey aside, no USAF A-1 ever scored a kill (either). Example 5: Chapter 26 relates the tale of good buddy Ralph, who was shot down while flying his O-2 with its lights on over Laos at night. The ONLY fatal loss of an NKP O-2 during the author's tour was on 12 December 1970. It apparently had a midair collision with a B-57G while both aircraft had their lights turned off. Both O-2 crewmembers (Capts Charles Griffin & Bruce Greene) apparently survived the collision, but their bodies were never recovered. Example 6: The description of the geography around of Lon Tieng (the book spells in Long Tien) in this book is outrageously exaggerated (why am I not surprised?). With descriptions of a "mile high karst wall at the end of the runway" (p. 29) and a "two thousand feet straight down" (p. 370) drop off at the other end, it's made to sound like (literally) landing in the Grand Canyon at night. There is a panoramic montage of photos of Lon Tieng in Christopher Robbins "The Ravens" that show those descriptions to be about an order of magnitude off. Lon Tieng was a legendarily "interesting" place to fly in and out of, but descriptions that sound like they're out of a science fiction movie don't help the author's credibility. Hey, look at the bright side. If Hollywood does make a movie of this fairy tale (watch it star George Clooney!), Mr. Halliday has saved the screenwriters a lot of the work they normally have to do to books like "Bat 21", "Air America", and let's face it, just about every other aviation war movie ever made, to make them inaccurate enough that the masses will be entertained. In short, this may be a whale of a tale, but it ain't history.

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Colt Terry, Green Beret (Williams-Ford Texas A&M University Military History Series) Review

Colt Terry, Green Beret (Williams-Ford Texas AandM University Military History Series)
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Colt Terry is my uncle, and I grew up hearing most of the stories in this book. If you want to know almost first hand what our soldiers were doing in most of the overses conflicts, police actions and wars; then this is the book for you. Colt recalls with great detail people, places, and times where he was in great danger and political turmoil.
He truely is a real modern day hero and I hope that many of our service men and women read this book. I think that it teaches us that people in our military do sacrifice a lot of their lives for our freedom and this book shows what it was like to fight for that freedom.
You can read this book story by story or through its entirety and never get tired of it!
Also, Colt Terry died in September of 2005. His obiturary is in the Orlando Sentinal if you would like to read more of what his life was like.

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Duty Honor Sacrifice Review

Duty Honor Sacrifice
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In the interest of fairness, both my wife Bac and I are acknowledged in this book. Also as Ralph points out, Bac and I mostly live in Viet Nam these days.
Ralph does something that is both interesting and difficult. He gives a very fair and balanced view of the history of Viet Nam and of the American involvement in Viet Nam, while at the same time highlighting the Honor and Sacrifice of American sailors and soldiers who did their duty. My only regret is that Ralph did not footnote the extensive research and source material involved in this book.
Ralph's stories are great. Ralph's summation of the history can only offend the most Liberal Europeans and Americans. It is not in dispute by anyone I know who served in Viet Nam on either side. As Ralph's view of the American involvement in Viet Nam is very positive, as is mine, I would like to include a couple of links to Vo van Kiet, the recently deceased former Prime Minister of Viet Nam. I think that these links show the current (post 1986 Doi Moi) Vietnamese reexamination of the War and of Viet Nam's desire to right many of the wrongs on their side of the war.
http://english.vietnamnet.vn/reports/2008/06/788703/
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/6638347.stm

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For two-thousand years, the Chinese, French, Japanese and Republic of Vietnam forces tried to pacify the Mekong Delta and failed. The United States Ninth Infantry Division, and U.S. Naval Forces of Vietnam, did it in a little over three years, but at a high cost. They fought for freedom, they fought with honor, but in the end they fought for each other.

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The Lost Battalion of TET: Breakout of the 2/12 Cavalry at Hue Review

The Lost Battalion of TET: Breakout of the 2/12 Cavalry at Hue
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I don't know Mr. Krohn, so I am taking him at his word that he was in the thick of the fight. Surely if that were not true someone would call him on it. He received medals for his actions, and it is a federal crime to falsely claim to have received a medal. So, assuming that his book is accurate, here is my review (also posted for the hardback):
Krohn was the intelligence officer for a battalion of the fabled 1st Cav Air Mobile Division that got caught with its pants down when the NVA staged its surprise attack during the Tet holiday ceasefire. As far as I can tell it was not his fault that the attack came as a surprise. They knew something was coming but not how bad it would be. The division had moved its headquarters and left its big guns behind. When the NVA launched its offensive Krohn's battalion was sent on a march to relieve the Americans in Hue. They left their backpacks with their ponchos and other critical gear behind to be flown in later. They marched into an NVA regiment that was guarding the NVA command and control center for the attack on Hue and were ordered to march across an open field and attack, as the author says much like in the Charge of the Light Brigade. (I am not a vet so please excuse me if I don't have the terms down). Krohn's battalion was surrounded and outnumbered, with limited ammo, food, water and other necessities. The Army which usually provided heavy artillery support couldn't because the tubes were not in place, and when they did arrive the ammo still hadn't come in. Krohn's battalion fought off repeated attacks until they were so weakened they knew they would die if they stayed, and in a heroic night march they slipped through the NVA lines.
Krohn is a talented writer who had a central vantage point to a fiasco. He clearly loves the men he served and suffered with and is bitter, with justification, at the REMF's that let them down. One of his friends in the rear was so enraged at the lack of support that he pulled a .45 on another officer to get supplies out to the field. The battalion suffered 60% casualties. Krohn was discouraged from writing this book because it made the top brass in the division look so incompetent. He wrote it anyway and has done a great service. If Clinton had read it maybe the fiasco recounted in Blackhawk Down would have been avoided, and probably a lot of other similar tragedies that have not yet come to light.
p.s. - I have a friend who was a JAG officer with the Cav and he told me the story years ago about being responsible for moving the law library to Camp Evans just before the Tet Offensive, and when going though Hue seeing sullen military aged men who were not working, just standing around like they were waiting. Of course what he saw were NVA infiltrators. He got through unharmed. He also told me that he saw the men forming up to march to Hue and felt bad for them having to go into the battle.
Bottom line: I think Mr. Krohn has written a very good book that should be studied by Obama and the real REMF's as well as the generals and colonels that send these men into war.


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February 3, 1968: There was no compelling reason for a U.S. infantry battalion to assault a fortified North Vietnamese Army force two hundred yards away with no artillery or air support. The defenders had every advantage....A harrowing firsthand account of one of the earliest and bloodiest engagements of the Tet Offensive, this revised edition of Charles A. Krohn's masterwork of warfare gone tragically wrong remains as vital and incisive as when it first appeared, its lessons more relevant than ever. Why an ill-equipped U.S. infantry battalion was ordered to attack an overpowering North Vietnamese force -- a military foul-up resulting in more than 65 percent casualties for the 2d Battalion, 12th Cavalry -- is the bloodstained mystery Krohn lays bare even after the U.S. Army attempted to wipe the incident from official records. Captured here, too, are the supreme efforts of one bold commander to save the lives of his men and bring the doomed mission back from the brink of total disaster.

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